留学材料ps范文_留学材料ps范文大全

留学材料ps范文_留学材料ps范文大全

大家好，今天我想和大家讲解一下“留学材料ps范文”的工作原理。为了让大家更好地理解这个问题，我将相关资料进行了分类，现在就让我们一起来学习吧。

文章目录列表:

1.美国留学土木工程专业个人陈述范文四篇
2.留学个人陈述写作范文解析
3.出国留学推荐信PS开头结尾
4.英国留学个人陈述参考范文及写作要点
5.美国研究生留学PS范文及写作要求
6.美国留学文书ps怎么写

美国留学土木工程专业个人陈述范文四篇

很多学生会选择去美国留学，土木工程专业是不错的选择，那么这个专业的PS范文是如何呢?这个很多留学生比较感兴趣的话题。和一起来看看吧!下面是我整理的相关资讯，欢迎阅读。

美国留学土木工程专业个人陈述范文四篇

范文一

I have always enjoyed and achieved highly in science and maths. I also appreciate problem solving and the feeling of achievement associated with the practical use of design and technology, which I studied to GCSE level. Throughout the course I worked with materials including plastics, woods, and metals and designed and built various items including a table lamp and a propagator for germinating seeds.

I have been involved in various projects with my father, including erecting a pergola, a wooden shed and building a large brick shed at the bottom of the garden. I also constructed a wooden chicken coop to my own design. These projects have given me an insight into dealing with building regulations and the need for planning, design and accurate measurement. I have gained experience in the use of building materials, taking both cost and physical properties into account.

Studying civil engineering at university will provide me the opportunity to further study the areas of science, maths, design and technology that I enjoy, as well as to gain many other skills. Studying civil engineering will offer me a wide range of challenging and fulfilling career opportunities. I would like to apply for the foundation year, which after completion, will allow me to progress onto the civil engineering course. I am particularly interested in how civil engineering skills can be applied with maximum benefit to society whilst having minimum impact on the environment.

I did two weeks work experience with a consultant paediatrician in ------- Hospital in ---------- during the Easter holidays of 2008. I also did two weeks work experience with a general dental practitioner in ----------------. Both of these experiences showed me the importance of communication skills, leadership and teamwork in the smooth running of an organisation. After further consideration, I realised that I would not be happy in the healthcare profession and instead was drawn more towards civil engineering, which I feel is closer to my interests.

During the last two years, I have participated in the school?s community action group, which involved weekly visits to a retirement home in -------- to organise a coffee morning for the elderly residents. We served tea and biscuits and provided company to those who attended. During the school?s activities week in June I helped out in classes at the ------- School for children with special educational needs. Outside school, I did voluntary work at St. Anne?s Hospice charity shop on Saturday mornings. I have also received a certificate from Millennium Volunteers for completing 117 hours of voluntary work.

In school I am a silver prefect and am involved in the running of the ------ society. I enjoy languages and am learning ------- in my spare time. I attended a one month intensive ------ course in the summer holidays at the ----- centre in -------. I have attended a twenty hour weekend course by I to I on teaching English as a foreign language arranged by my school. I am a keen gardener with an interest in permaculture. I grow fruit and vegetables in our back garden and also keep several hens. This has made us self sufficient in eggs and Jerusalem artichokes and gives a good crop of strawberries in the summer.

范文二

　 “The Foolish Old Man Removing a Mountain” is an allegory known to virtually every Chinese. The story tells that in ancient times there was an old foolish man by the name of Yu Gong who was determined to remove the WangWu Mountain, a mountain that blocked him and his family from having access to the outside world, in an attempt to carve out a road leading to the outside world and hence create conditions for his posterity to achieve economic prosperity. The project was a Herculean task and, to make the matter worse, the old man was rather advanced in age. His neighbors all came to dissuade him from the endeavor. But the old man’s answer was that if he should die, his children and grandchildren could succeed him. The day would come when the mountain could be removed ultimately.

Inconceivable as they are, modern versions of this allegory occur in the frequently impoverished mountain areas in present-day China. The mountain folks resort to primitive manual labor (hence inevitably involving casualties) and simple tools and usually spend many years, even more than a decade, to open up routes inch by inch in order to have access to the market outside the deep mountains to sell their farm produce, so that their descendants will no longer be confined to the kind of isolated and economically unprivileged life that they are living. As a student with a Master’s degree in Road & Railway Engineering, I can never maintain a tranquil state of mind whenever I read of stories of this kind. I tell myself that I have the obligation and responsibility to help halt this dire reality. For this reason, I am determined to seek a Ph. D. program in Communication & Transportation at your esteemed university, a program that will enable me to reward my country with my knowledge of the advanced transportation engineering technology in the world. Of course, I am soberly aware that to be accepted into your highly-respected program I will inevitably be faced with fierce competitions. Nevertheless, my sound academic background, rich work experience and the ability to undertake independent academic research all testify to my qualifications as a worthy candidate for your program.

My choice for Industrial and Civil Airport Construction and Highway Airport Construction and Highway during my undergraduate program at the Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, XX University, seemed to have derived from my family tradition. My father has long been a construction engineer and my interest in civil engineering grew as I saw my father working on construction plans and drawings and picking up bits and pieces of civil engineering knowledge. My academic performance at XX University, which is a key university in the country, has been consistently characterized by top ranking, receiving Student of Excellence award for four consecutive years. My solid and comprehensive academic foundation and outstanding performance came to the attention of the renowned airport construction expert Prof. XXX, under whose direction I undertook my graduation project Design of an Airport Runway. In this project, I completed the overall design of a civil airport together with the airport’s roadnet. The roadnet design fully met the relevant national standards and the overall airport layout was rationally designed, leading to unanimously positive evaluation by the reviewing panel.

My undergraduate program was immediately followed by a postgraduate program at XX University, into which I was enrolled in my capacity as the top performer in the entrance examination. On a fiercer lever of competition, I doubled my academic efforts and managed to be among the top five in my class, winning “Class-A” scholarships. My active involvement in research also bore fruits. I published several research papers, including XX, in such central natural science journals as XX and XX.

Entitled Study of the Low-Noise Mechanism of the Asphalt Pavement, my Master’s thesis focused on those issues: the mechanism of noise production of tyres, the parameters affecting the tyre’s noise, the noise-absorbing mechanism of asphalt pavement and the pavement configuration parameters affecting the low-noise asphalt pavement. The thesis offered in-depth analysis of the effective voidage of the asphalt pavement and the pavement thickness as major factors in reducing the noise production. The new subject as well as the unique perspectives of my thesis won positive comments from the reviewing panel who rated my work as “significant for the subsequent research on low-noise asphalt pavement”.

My distinguished academic performance and research potential led to my employment with XX Province Expressway Co., Ltd. which made me responsible for the construction and management of the XX Expressway, a key national project. As a major technical specialist, I was in overall charge of drafting relevant tender documents of pavement，participating in the construction of the roadbed, bridge, and pavement, organizing the spot check of the raw materials for the asphalt pavement, holding meeting to discuss technical details of the asphalt pavement, launching technical trainings and field inspections, implementing the Superpave projects. The accumulation of rich and comprehensive experience in construction and management, and the problem-solving skills, and the ability to work effectively and efficiently, both independently and in teams, are the three most important results I have achieved. Over the past four years, I have been given the “Model Employee” honor in my work performance evaluation.

An equally important component of my employment is my independent research work. Two more papers, Construction Craft and Quality Control of SMA and Application of Superpave in XX Kaiyang Expressway were published in XX (national core journal of highway transportation). Some experts believe my papers offer detailed elaboration on highway SMA and Superpave pavement, providing important reference for the construction of other expressway projects.

While feeling proud for engaging in national-level projects, I have also gained an insider’s knowledge of China’s underdeveloped conditions of civil engineering in road and highway construction. The areas of study that I will focus in my proposed Ph.D. program are closely connected with those conditions—the methods of designing asphalt mixture, predictive evaluation of asphalt pavement performance, quality control of asphalt pavement construction, and the regeneration technology of old asphalt pavement. I expect that through your program I will be extensively exposed to the latest theoretical and technical developments in the world academia and take up fruitful research. If your highly selective program accepts applicants with sound academic performance, rich work experience and promising research potential, I can assert, without any shame of arrogance, that I am exactly the candidate you are looking for.

留学个人陈述写作范文解析

　个人陈述是留学申请文书中的重要材料，因此一定要认真准备。接下来我们就来为大家进行个人陈述的写作范文讲解，希望可以给大家提供参考。

　 个人陈述范文解析

　1、留学个人陈述范文的开头部分

　留学ps在开头需要直奔主题，因为外国老师不喜欢绕来绕去的措辞，最好在开始就表现出积极的态度，以及表明自己为什么想要学这个专业，同时也不要忘记了阐述自己的独特之处。当然，因为这个是开始，所以要以简单明了为主。以下就是英文的范文：

　i graduated from xxx university， my major is xxx， and i want to apply xxx at your university. i am very passionate about xxxx and i wish that i can become an expert in xxxx industry. for this reason， i apply for xxxx at your university. and i understand that xxxx university is famous for xxxx major， it has established a great reputation in xxx industry， lots of graduations from xxx university become leader in xxx industry. i want to become one of them， and therefore， i am very interested and keen to be involved in your university…

　译文：我从某某大学毕业，是某某专业的学生，想申请贵校的某某专业。我对某某专业很感兴趣，想成为这个行业的专家，因此我想申请这个专业的学位。我知道贵校的这个专业十分出名，在业界有很高的声誉，也培养了很多此行业的精英。我想成为这些精英中的一员，所以我很想成为贵校这个专业的一份子。

　分析：这个留学个人陈述模版中的语言简练，以简单句为主，并保持第一人称的使用，能让招生老师一目了然。留学生们切记，开头段不要写太长太复杂的句子，因为长难句不仅会显得啰嗦，还会让人失去阅读兴趣。

　2、留学个人陈述范文的主体部分

　需要开始阐述留学生的学术背景，如果有工作经验的话，需要描述一下工作背景如何和此专业相关，英文范文如下：

　my preparation for your program has been expansive and thorough. first， i have a solid background in xxx and xxx. additionally， during my undergraduate years， i joined a club called xxx focused on xxx. our projects dealt with xxx， and other xxx. my work outside the classroom， in job placements through xxx university， granted me excellent opportunities for real-world experience.

　while exploring the possibility of graduate-level work， i discovered that my interests are perfectly matched with your program. my interest in xxx， especially， was piqued during my xxx class. the aspects of the xxx fascinated me and made me long to supervise a large project in this field one day. although i realize my current limitations， my whole-hearted enthusiasm， combined with guidance from your exceptional faculty， will carry me through the rigors of studying and forge me into an expert xxx after the two year m.s. coursework and the subsequent ph.d. courses.

　译文：为了进入到这个项目我做了非常广泛和彻底的准备。首先，我在xxx领域有非常扎实的背景。而且，在我本科学习期间，我加入到一个xxx俱乐部，专注于xxx。我们项目处理一些xxx。我的工作在教室之外，是在xx大学一个工作地点，这可以证明我得到了优秀的实践机会。

　当我在做本科水平工作的探索时，我发现我的兴趣和你们的项目非常相配。我的兴趣是xxx，特别令我着迷的是xxx课程。我沉迷于xxx方面的问题，这使得我渴望成为这一领域的专家。虽然我了解到我现在的局限性，但是我相信我所有的热情，加上您学校对我的才能指导，将带领我通过严格的学习并且在两年硕士课程和之后的博士课程将带领我进入到xxx领域。

　分析：这两段留学个人陈述模板的主体部分阐述了留学生在申请此专业前做过的准备和相关的工作和学习背景，目的是说服招生官自己适合所申请的专业。个人陈述的主体部分可以用长句和复合结构，把个人经历描述的更加具体，因为越具体的个人经历描述显得越真实。申请人需要把自己经历中的时间地点相关人员写清楚，以取得招生官的信服。

　3、留学个人陈述范文的结尾部分

　申请人需要在留学个人陈述最后做一个预见性的未来规划，说明自己愿意为本行业做出的贡献和努力，以及自己想要达到的高度，再次确定自己将在这个领域走下去。下面就是英文范文：

　upon graduation from your school， i plan to work as a xxx in a xxx company or as a researcher at an institute. participating in the development of xxx would fulfill my aspirations. in the long term， i would like to become a professor in order to share my knowledge and experience and instruct the next generation of xxx.

　译文：从贵校毕业之后，我打算在一家xxx公司做xxx或者在学院里面做研究员。研究xxx的发展可以实现我的探索渴望。长远看来，我希望可以成为大学教授来分享我的知识和经验，用来指导新一代的xxx。

　分析：这个留学个人陈述范文的结尾段句式和开头段都非常简洁干练，作为对全文的总结和对未来的展望，在未来规划方面申请人也需要尽量具体，包括职业选择和人生规划，这样可以让招生官明白申请人对自己在此专业的信心。

　最后，我提醒一下，留学个人陈述一般都是有字数限制的，如果你所申请的学校没有限制字数，那么也应该将个人陈述的篇数控制在一页半左右。

　 留学个人陈述写作技巧

　一、注重故事性，不要平白陈述

　如果给你机会选择，你是更愿意读小说还是新闻报纸呢？很明显是小说。因为新闻仅仅能是陈述一些新闻，用一些显眼的标题吸引你的注意。而一篇小说讲述的是一个故事，让你产生更多情感上的共鸣，让你身临其境假设自己也沉浸在故事的主线当中。所以一个好的故事更容易引起人们的共鸣，比平白的陈述强而有力。看一下这两个例子，不难看出哪一个更容易吸引人们的注意力。

　二、“量化”你的故事

　要注意你的故事不仅仅是提供一些无关紧要的信息，记住你的故事要围绕着你自己展开，让读者获取关于你更多的信息。说到信息，你所展现的故事不仅要定性还要定量，也就是说最好要用具体的数字来辅助展现，帮助读者更好的理解你所做的深度。

　三、注重细节

　首先你要确定自己在个人陈述当中要说什么，确定主线和主题，然后用细节点进行阐述。不要想当然的说一些你认为能够给取悦于录取委员会的空话。不论你说什么内容，都要注重细节。比如说，不要说“我决定读这个专业是因为我对这个领域很感兴趣。”而是要写清楚你为什么喜欢，是什么让你决定进入这个领域学习或是工作，想掌握什么样的技能等等。也不要说一些空话套话或是一些老生常谈，像是“我想改变世界，我想找到内在的自我”。你要做的是直截了当，直入主题，但是不要表现出傲慢或是自大的态度。

　四、定制你的文章（要有针对性）

　很多学生在写个人陈述的时候所犯的最大错误就是利用现成的模板，在模板的基础上修改和写作，申请不同学校的时候仅仅是把学校的名字一些小的地方进行修改，其他的地方完全不动。这样的做法并不明智，因为你选的学校虽然表面上大同小异，但是每一个学校都是有很多与众不同之处，像是校园文化，教学方法，教学目的价值观，校训，优势和弱点等等彼此之间都存在很大的差异，有时候这些方面要比院系排名还要重要。了解过后，如果学校的校园文化让你并不是很感兴趣，那你也不必要在浪费时间去申请了。所以，如果你要申请多所学校，你就要多多考虑这些隐性因素，相应的定制你的个人陈述。

出国留学推荐信PS开头结尾

中国每年有成千上万的PS材料雪片般地飞向美国。由于大多数申请者的生活学术背景不会有根本性的差距，再加上网上模板泛滥;从下面的一些例子归结起来，我们发现许多开头结尾已经陷进了不能不避免的几大俗套中。

开头：

1.一叶知秋型

“从我五岁开始/很小的时候开始，我就阅读了关于XXX的XX书籍/就喜欢观察思考/拆卸玩具/我身为XXX的爸爸就把他高大的身影烙在了我心里…… 所以我从XX岁开始就立志做一个XXX……”解读：这是personal statement或statement of purpose，不是人生传记;大家都用这样的开头，好象都是幼儿立志少年奋发型，显得太不真实。如果确实有孩童时期特殊的经历诸如六岁就到MIT实验室参观过写也无妨，一般平凡如我的话还是能省则省。

2. 豪情引语型

“Nothing is impossible, for the dream of yesterday is the hope of today and the reality of tomorrow". This old saying always lingers in my mind; it reminds me that every dream can be reached through hard work...”

解读：一切皆有可能。这段开头真是很振奋人心，然而，在西方文化中，别人不会立刻理解你想表达什么，尤其是在你的“personal”文章里。永远不要以大而空的议论开头，去谈诸如人类的本性和人生的真谛。 何况，除非真的完美配合，引用名言即使在中文作文里也已经是遍地开花了。

最常见的引用：《阿甘正传》-人生就像一盒巧克力.......为什么不中国特色一点写八宝粥....-

建议：大多数时候，的开头方式是做到尽可能的自然、个人和流畅。文科你只需讲一个简单的故事，让读者自己去想这故事表达了一些什么，或者直接就以令人信服的方式，摆明你的观点。理工科申请者再干脆一点，就直接进入我做了某某工程。

结尾：

泛泛吹捧型

“America is the most advanced place for XXX. Your department is an idea place for research, not only because there are many great researchers but because the rich atmosphere of University of B is very attractive as well……”

解读：在结尾表明一下自己为什么选择对方学校和院系是无可厚非的，但是这种能套用到n所大学的句子还是能免则免。对方当然知道自己学校好，无须你的溢美之辞;最重要的是写名哪个具体的特点或者老师吸引了你，如何与你的治学经历和研究方向匹配，它如何帮助你，你又如何为它创造价值。

最后，引用一个有喜剧效应的大俗套：

开头：我妈是医生，所以我学制药;我们家房子破，所以我考了建筑系......

中间：我高考考的贼高，进了中国的某大学，我英语狂好，成绩也好，我专业就别提了，什么项目都参与了.

结尾：我要申请你这个牛校，你系牛，你教授也牛……

英国留学个人陈述参考范文及写作要点

　去英国留学，提交个人陈述是必需的，那英国留学个人陈述应该怎样写?下面的我为大家整理了这篇英国留学个人陈述参考范文及写作要点，希望可以帮助到大家!

　个人陈述 (PS)是国内学生申请英国大学研究生必须要提交的申请材料之一。个人陈述也是申请者对自己的评述，如个人能力、性格、爱好等。个人陈述的好坏有时和申请成功紧密相关。需要同学思考自己以往的学习经历，确立文章的主题，尽可能的在书写中表现自己的个人特点和优势。

　 进行个人经历陈述的同时，要注意些什么呢?

　(1) 个人陈述有适宜的字数要求，不宜过长或过多。写的太多不但不能突出重点，反倒容易让人产生疲倦。

　(2) 不要按照常见的模式去撰写，国外的院校更希望看到你自己的特点和你对即将申请的专业的想法。

　(3) 撰写的过程要注意语法和使用，学校希望通过个人陈述看到你的英语能力。

　(4) 撰写的时候同时需要注意，学校希望学生是乐观、主动、积极、向上的。

　(5) 在写作中不要写得很空洞，更多学校在个人陈述中想看到的是学生在这个过程中收获到的东西和自己的价值体现。

　 参考范文：

　Personal Statement

　This is applicant -- from China. As an aspiring dreamer, I have been enthusiastically fond of accounting and finance and aspired to make a difference in this domain. However, I clearly know that there is a long way to go from an aspiring dreamer to a talent in the field of accounting and finance. In striving for my goal, I pursue constant progress and self-transcending to become a best me. After entering Wuhan Institute of Technology in 2010, I chose Accounting as my major without hesitation. Now, to perfect my knowledge system and sharpen my vision, I am sincerely applying for the postgraduate programme in your esteemed university.

　Through the extensive study at university, I not only enriched my professional knowledge but also enhanced my independent thinking, logical thinking as well as computing skills. Also, the undergraduate study enabled me to get a general understanding of accounting. my interest in finance and management was strengthened. With strong enthusiasm, I made full use of time to watch economic reports and read financial books. Driven by my self-motivation, I learned the specialized courses assiduously and achieved satisfying performance. To be more competent, I obtained the Accountant Qualification Certificate. I am convinced that the knowledge storage will serve as a strong support for my further study.

　I regard your esteemed university as my dream place to pursue a higher degree. With favorable learning environment, eminent faculty, abundant resources and sound facilities, your distinguished university attracts me a lot.

　After my completion of the postgraduate study, I intend to find a job relevant to accounting and finance in a large scale enterprise. Then, I will endeavor to be a distinguished accountant who can make a difference. I know that the postgraduate study demands hard work and commitment; it is a real investment of time and money, but I’m getting fully prepared to embark on the learning journey. I am not afraid of challenges. And I always regard myself as a fighter with an unconquerable will to upgrade and develop myself.

　还没行动的小伙伴们，如果想要2018年9月到英国学校就读的话，抓紧今年留学申请的末班车，快快把个人陈述写起来吧!

美国研究生留学PS范文及写作要求

很多学生会选择去美国读研究生，呢么美国研究生留学PS的写作技巧及要求有哪些呢?这是很多学生比较感兴趣的问题。和一起来看看吧!下面是我整理的相关资讯，欢迎阅读。

美国研究生留学PS个人陈述写作时，很多人往往把思路和想法局限在自己的世界中，从而忽略了阅读个人陈述的招生者的心思，比如招生者如果阅读了自己的个人陈述是什么样的感受和反馈。如果在个人陈述写作中能够去揣摩一下招生者的心思就可以更好地准备自己的申请，使自己的申请更加完美并获得最佳的申请结果。

1、在个人陈述的整体布局上

很多学生的个人陈述写作是非常失败的，他们的思路是典型的中国思维，在文书写作上往往是大而全，希望在申请文书中体现自身所有的内容。故此，无论是小时候的把一分钱交给警察叔叔的经历，还是大学抗洪救灾，都会一股脑的往上放，这使得文章整体的布局出现严重的思路不突出，内容不鲜明的特点。其实，申请人为什么不“换位思考”，看看录取委员会想要什么呢?如果自己是录取委员会的一员，期待着学生的文书是什么样子?到底是一个宽泛的自述，还是针对专业的一个有针对性的个人表达?其实，个人陈述就是一个围绕专业的表达，录取委员会感兴趣的就是和专业有关的内容，至于其他的内容并不是他们所关心的。一个学习计算机的学生，他的计算能力和编程经验，录取委员会会非常感兴趣，至于他参加抗洪救灾没有，除非是他参与了抗洪救灾的计算机程序设计，录取委员就不会太感冒了。故此，个人陈述的整体布局要以录取委员会的喜好作为基础，录取委员会希望看什么，就写什么，如果没有兴趣的，就不要花任何力气去写了。这一点来说非常重要。

2、在个人陈述的写作风格上

很多申请人在写个人陈述写作的过程中，希望“语不惊人死不休”，力求将申请文书写的完美，这一点本身没错，一篇优美的个人陈述，是能够给自己申请结果加上很多分数的。不过，英语有一句话叫做“Substance over form”，意思是内容重于形式，在阅读申请材料过程中，录取委员会其实也更注重申请人的实质性东西，希望看到申请人的专业水平和研究工作经历。而很多申请人却将大量的精力放到了如何使语言更优美的方向上去，用的单词生僻，读起来不能朗朗上口，这实际上是本末倒置，无法得到录取委员会的青睐。

3、在个人陈述的写作内容上

由于没有“换位思考”的意识，申请人在个人陈述写作内容上的把握往往和录取委员会的期待值离的甚远，这主要体现在申请人对个人陈述写作内容如何表达上。中国申请人对自己的工作经历往往会进行着力描述，但是很少体现自己的思维、学习和提高过程。而录取委员会一方面注重前者，一方面对于申请人的思维过程和自身提高上极其看重。他们看个人陈述，往往会采取一种逻辑的角度，即申请人的成长和进步过程前后有没有逻辑性，前面做的工作是否为后面的情况进行了铺垫，而后面的成就是否是前面工作的深化和提高。这些逻辑性是很多中国学生不具备的。有些同学做的事情很多，但是都是在文章中进行详细的列举，没有把这些重要的内容以逻辑的角度串成一条线，展示给录取委员会。这和录取委员会的思路就相距甚远，极大影响了自己文章在他们心目中的质量和水平。

美国研究生留学PS范文

Personal Statement

A recent piece of news coming out of America caught my attention: Condoleezza Rice, the former US Secretary of State, became one of the first female members to be admitted to the Augusta National Golf Club. The Augusta National Golf Club is the home of the Masters tournament which had, until about a month ago, excluded women throughout its 80-year history. I have read about Rice’s background and her accomplishments in so many areas ranging from sports to music to academics, not to mention politics and international affairs. She has proven again and again the Russian proverb “women can do everything; men can do the rest” and the Chinese saying “women can hold up half of the sky.”

I cannot picture myself playing golf, nor do I intend to, because, while I like sports in general, I am not athletically inclined. However, like Rice, I am not unfamiliar with what historically has been considered to be men’s territory. I am a material forming and control engineering student and my area of interest has been the microcosmic mechanism of steel and other alloy materials, an area in which female students are definitely in the minority. For me, my interest in science, particularly materials science, was natural. My grandfather belonged to the first generation of pilots of the People’s Republic of China. I grew up under his care. The type of stories he shared with me were often a mixture his encounters with Chinese and world leaders he had flown and the mechanical features of the flight deck. My father is not a pilot, but his job requires that he spends most of his work hours in the cockpit of aircrafts as a radio communication maintenance engineer. I have lost count of the number of times I accompanied him to test radio signals or fix radio problems. Under the influence of my grandpa and my father, I developed an early interest in mechanics, electric circuits, physics and chemistry.

It was later in college that I gained a much deeper appreciation of the complicated and almost mysterious inner workings of metal materials. The study of metallography and heat treatment guided me into the microcosmic world. Heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering can significantly change these properties. I also investigated the mechanical properties of materials, defects and their propagation, as well as their behavior under static, dynamic, and cyclic loads. With the help electron microscope, I observed feather-shaped lower bainite and needle-shaped high bainite. All these phenomena fully demonstrate the amazing nature of this discipline.

During my junior year I did an internship at Rizhao Iron and Steel Works, where I gained practical experience in ingot casting, foundry techniques, blast furnace extraction, and electrolytic extraction. As I learnt the intricacies of removing impurities such as sulfur, phosphorus and excess carbon from raw iron and adding alloying elements such as manganese, nickel, chromium and vanadium to create the desired properties, I constantly drew the analogy between cooking and steelmaking. We make primary, secondary and HIsarna steelmaking processes more interesting in very much the same way we try to spice up our cooking recipes with all kinds of ingredients; certainly we can fine-tune the heating and cooling processes just as we monitor our cooking temperature for the desired result. I thought steelmaking is eminently suited to women. Which is not to it is not suited to men. I am not suggesting or trying to stereotype women as fine cooks in the kitchen; in fact, some of the best cooks I have seen on televised Iron Chef competitions are men. What I am saying is that even Steelmaking is certainly a field that calls for creativity. And, when it comes to creativity, women have much to bring to the table.

I was a member of a project team that studied a new automatic steel-teeming system with an electromagnetic induction coil. The new system uses Fe-C alloy to ｒｅｐｌａｃｅ traditional stuffing, and applies the electromagnetic induction to heat the alloy, which realizes the automatic tapping. Consequently, the system increases the pouring rate and improves the purity of molten steel, being meaningful in practice. During the experiment, after looking up relative information and contacting actual manufacturers, I finally found an alloy material which could resist high temperatures and so I applied for a patent. Meanwhile, while dealing with joint parts, our group associated it with real life and took the way fire hydrants link together as our model. At last, we got satisfactory results.

Both the United States and China have made significant strides in providing equal opportunity for women. The differences are not very great in this area. For me, as an aspiring material scientist, the differences lie in the American tradition of excellence and the level of development in materials science research. There, extensive availability and use of sophisticated, state-of-the-art equipment provide students and researchers the tools necessary for high-resolution examination of compositions, structures and the defects of materials. I am naturally drawn to intellectually challenging environments where the worlds’ best and brightest men and women congregate to compare notes, to explore and drive the creation of new products and even new industries and to lead in the advancement of science and technology.

With influential faculty and abundant resources, Carnegie Mellon University is my top choice. I am specifically interested in the realm of microstructural science. The goal of this program is to understand the origins of the quantifiable characteristics of polycrystals and soft materials that arise during processes, to develop strategies for influencing these characteristics, and to define microstructural metrics that can be directly related to macroscopic properties and performance. I hope I have the opportunity to work together with your eminent faculty. I believe that my dream to devote myself to the study of materials can be realized with the help of your graduate training program.

美国留学文书ps怎么写

其实PS就是一个个性化的东西，不仅写的人很难把握，而且看的人也很难把握，就像不同的人喜欢不同题材的小说不同风格的散文一样，不同的招生官对于一篇PS的想法也是不一样的，所以我主要说说我自己这几年下来看到的各种DIY也好，机构辅导出来的PS总结出来的一些拙见吧。

我认为一篇好的PS要有以下几个需要注意的点：

1. 你不是一个无趣的人，这也不是一篇无趣的PS

PS一定要有可读性，为什么要提可读性，因为我见过很多人的PS都特别的“干”，也没有“生气”，所谓读一个人的文字就像在读一个人一样，很多人的PS只是在罗列经历，将自己写过的简历扩充一下，连句成篇而已，一份简历大概三百多字，一篇PS800到1000字，这不就相当于在经历之间加上各种过渡句补上主语和修饰嘛。这样的PS绝对是没有可读性的，也一定是非常无趣的，尤其是我见过很多开头就是I am an undergraduate student from XXX University……这样真的不太好。

我总觉得虽然PS是一篇陈述性的文字，但是更像是一封信，一封给一个素未蒙面但是你心仪已久的女孩/男孩的信，你要让ta来了解你，给你一个见面的机会呀。所以一篇好的PS一定要有一个让人愿意看下去的开头，让人对你产生兴趣，想要更多地了解你。同理一篇好的PS也一定要有一个令人印象深刻的结尾，每个人都是在最后振臂高呼“我喜欢你，我要为你抛头颅洒热血，请你录取我吧！”这样的结尾刺激人但是不会有太深的印象。我之所以在可读性里强调开头和结尾是因为很多情况下，在申请者众多的时候，一篇PS受到关注的时间非常短，一两分钟就算是多的，想想一般人的阅读习惯，大多是开头，结尾以及每个段落的首句，所以这就是我们要着重让PS有可读性的地方。

2. 文章要有好的骨架更要有血肉

我以前见过的很多PS，空有框架，而没有血肉。通篇读下来对申请者建立不起一个立体的印象，都是一些零散的点，这个其实是和很多申请者在申请过程中的一个误区有关系。很多时候申请者卖力地在PS里展现出自己有多么了不起的经历，做出过多少成果。因为在中国，大家考大学，考研究生，任何事情都跟分数线挂钩。我们很容易把这种想法移植到申请中来。所以很多人觉得，发表过多少论文，做过多少社团活动的领导，有过多么牛X的实习，就可以博得招生官的青睐了。但是，从这么多年的申请经验来看，美国的招生官们其实更想看到一个活生生的人，拥有很多不同的特质，丰富而具体的人。举个例子，很多人很害怕去写“失败”的经历，害怕这样的经历会引起招生官的不满，但是实际上世上没有0失败的人，如何面对失败，面对困难，不管是行动上还是心理上，这样的经历叙述出来才会更加打动人，因为你呈现出了你克服困难不惧失败的勇气和信念以及解决问题的耐心与智慧，这些东西是从你的经历中阅读者自己感受到的，而不是你自己正面去强调，我是一个勇敢的人，我有耐心，有毅力，有……

所以骨架是什么，是你要清楚你在这篇文章里你要表现出来的几个点，而血肉就是细节，是你在思考很多问题时迸发出灵感的瞬间，所以一篇好的PS绝对不是伏案几小时就能出来的，而是要在平时的生活中留心体悟并且记录下来。比如很多人描述实习经历，一两段都是在写做了什么，但是这些其实都在简历里有所呈现，所以你更多的是要想一想你在实习当中遇到的问题，挫折，然后怎么样解决的，是通过团队合作向前辈请教还是自己翻阅资料进行多次试错找到方法，以及这件事情带给你的感受和教训。科研也好，课外活动也好大多如是。

3. 勇敢说出你对未来的规划，明确而坚定

一直觉得很可惜的一点是，中国的本科教育甚至是更早之前的基础教育很少有去下意识教导我们去思考我们未来想做什么，当然小学时候写作文“我的理想”大家的想法还是很多的，但是也很空洞。回想你申请的初衷，为什么要出国，为什么要选择这个专业，为什么要选择这个学校，同时你要考虑将来想要从这个项目毕业以后去做什么，五年也好，十年也好甚至更长，你的目标在哪里。我们总说西方人是实用主义，但其实是他们对于自己要做的事情非常明确，从而才能每一步都走的坚定。我见过很多申请者，在临到申请的时候才发现美国的专业设置和国内不一样，自己想要申请什么方向都觉得很迷茫，还有一些不清楚为什么要出国，反正大家都出去了我也跟着走吧。如果很不幸你是我说的这类人，那么在写PS的时候可一定要谨慎，不能将这些想法放到PS里，如何去解决这类问题呢？ 请在写PS之前，大量阅读与你申请领域相关的新闻，故事，书籍，论文或者请教行业内的老师，前辈。先搞清楚这个专业毕业方向是什么，再倒推回去，将过往的经历和这个最终的职业目标想办法结合起来。即使你不清楚自己的职业规划是什么，请装作知道！请在你的PS里坚定表达出你是一个对未来有着清晰规划的人。

4. 知己知彼，百战百胜，古人诚不欺我

知己，上面我们已经说了，你要思考你留学的目的，未来的目标以及去做一个有趣的人。那么知彼呢就是你一定一定要对你申请的学校进行细致研究与调查。为了申请你要这么做，为了以后就读你要这么做，为了就业你更要这么做。我曾经在和一个申请威斯康辛大学的申请者去聊的时候，我建议说你真的这么喜欢这个学校，那么你何不花点时间，仔细阅读学校网站，或者借助在读生的力量更加深入了解它。通过和在校学生的联系，他更加喜欢这个学校，喜欢这个学校和城市融为一体，学生和市民不分彼此的氛围。于是他将这些感受都写到了PS里，在向学校表达爱意的时候不忘透露出“我很了解你”的信息。当然，不同的学校不同的项目有不同可以了解的地方，但是请相信每个学校都认为自己是独一无二的那个，所以你在夸赞一个学校的时候不要用很多学校都可以用上的话，而是要真的说出他独一无二的地方，这件事其实一点都不难，就看你有没有心。

最后，PS有没有模板？有，但是不好用，因为你只能借用到外壳而没有实质性的内容，这样的PS会被招生官一眼看穿觉得索然无味。现在我们是一个内容为王的时代，PS同样如此，有的人倾向于用很多复杂的句式，其实只要语法不出错，简洁有力的表达会比过分炫技的表达令人读起来舒服。一千个人眼里有一千个哈姆雷特，我们无法说出到底什么样的文章是最好的，但是我们一定都能看出什么样的文章是不好的，所以谨慎构思，小心踩雷，然后尽情发挥吧~~

英国传媒类专业留学申请的个人陈述

　　英国留学文书材料包括个人陈述、推荐信、简历等。在留学文书中，个人陈述占的比重非常大，因此，留学英国的学生在写个人陈述时，一定要慎重，要考虑全面。下面是传媒/艺术与设计专业PS范文，86希望留学英国申请传媒/艺术与设计专业的学生可以参考。

　 Communications, Media & Culture personal statement

　I am hoping to read for a communications, media and culture degree. I find it remarkable, inspiring and a little bit frightening how the media exercise control over our lives, whilst offering rich cultural rewards. I am fascinated by the action and effects of human communications of all kinds and am keen to extend the insight I have gained so far.

　My interest in the subject began through my GCSE Media Studies and my knowledge of the subject area has expanded at A-level where I am acquiring analytical skills, helping me unpack and contextualise a wider variety of media forms. My other A-levels are English Language, Sociology, Critical Thinking and Philosophy &Ethics, and these are giving me a broad overview of life and human communications and culture. An example of how these subjects support each other would be studying the marxist concept of hegemony and applying it to religion, media ownership, the high culture/low culture debate in sociology and even the bourgeois emphasis on Standard English.

　I've slowly been gaining practical experience alongside my academic learning. Two years ago, I was lucky enough to get work experience with a television crew on location as a runner. I learnt the value of working as a member of the team in a stressful environment and I gained an understanding of the processes of TV production. I have also been involved in several other media projects, some as coursework and others undertaken independently.Coursework projects have included a magazine for young male teenagers; designing a product and advertising campaign; and producing, directing and presenting a documentary for sixth formers and their parents on the EMA system. As extra-curricular activities, I designed a poster and Internet campaign for one of the school plays and in the absence of any existing school publication, I launched a bimonthly newsletter, aimed at Angley's students. These projects have provided great learning experiences, enabling me to develop print software skills in a creative way.

　Other school activities have included, the lead male role in 'South Pacific' and significant roles in 'Oliver' and 'West Side Story' as well as assisting the Performing Arts A-level group perform their comedy show. By playing roles on stage, my confidence has increased and I have learnt to appreciate and learn from the talents of others. I am also a school prefect, which I find satisfying and a great privilege.

　In my leisure time I enjoy making films - mostly parodies of various genres. I then edit the films using a programme called Magix Movie Edit Pro. I have also edited on Final Cut Express, which has made an interesting comparison. My next project is to learn Final Cut Pro, and to develop a more effects-driven style. I also like to read, for example, I was inspired by Naomi Klein's book No Logo on the effects of globalization, the commoditisation of our culture and public spaces and how powerful brands have become. I am currently reading Graeme Burton's Media & Society to gain some additional perspective on my A2 media and to prepare myself for my degree.

　So far I have enjoyed myself in my studies and hopefully have developed some of the skills and qualities for success in degree-level communications, media and culture studies.

　以上就是英国大学传媒类专业个人陈述分文，以供大家参考。

好了，关于“留学材料ps范文”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够对“留学材料ps范文”有更深入的了解，并且从我的回答中得到一些启示。

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