托福写作题目汇总,托福写作题目汇总表
- 托福考试
- 2024-09-22 22:36:09
大家好,今天我想和大家探讨一下“托福写作题目汇总”的应用场景。为了让大家更好地理解这个问题,我将相关资料进行了分类,现在就让我们一起来探讨吧。
文章目录列表:
1.【2017年8月托福独立作文写作思路】现代农业环境问题2.托福写作考试难题分析名人类题目
3.宜春托福作文题目分析
4.新托福综合写作题目:金属铅导致船员死亡
5.新托福独立写作范文:难以选择的课程
【2017年8月托福独立作文写作思路】现代农业环境问题
托福独立写作题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Modern agriculture methods damage the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.
分析:现在综合写作的考查非常经典,而且非常简单,首先题目涉及的是科技领域,都是高中生所比较擅长而且比较熟悉的方面,同时从回忆的内容来看,每一个点与点之间的对应非常清晰,对比的重心非常容易寻找和定位。所以说这次综合写作的考查对于考生完全不构成任何的障碍和影响。
托福独立写作思路:
这个题目建议大家选择Disagree这个立场,去谈现代农业带来的环境问题的危害性是很大的。
Sub-point 1: Pesticides and fertilisers, which are widely used in modern agriculture can contaminate ground water and this can cause health problems.
Sub-point 2: Gaseous emissions from modern agriculture can cause the greenhouse gas effect.
Sub-point 3: Besides environmental pollution, pesticides also disrupt food chain and food webs as they can affect non-target organisms.
现代农业破坏环境:
1)过度使用化肥农药
2)过度开垦
3)过度灌溉
4)过度捕鱼
5)转基因食物
提高粮食产量的必要性:
饥饿与贫穷导致很多问题,例如疾病和战乱
现代农业不破话环境:
1)滴灌,节约用水,提升灌溉效率
2)高效利用土地,例如稻田养蟹
托福独立写作范文:
Over the last few decades, the world has witness unprecedented population explosion, as the result of peace, economic growth and scientific advancement. As the increase gradually becomes uncontrollable in some regions, problems associated with population appear on our overburden earth, like starvation, poverty, diseases, and even conflicts. To address these issues, some governments refer to some modern agriculture methods to increase crop yields, though at the expense of environment. In my mind, this is irresponsible.
To begin with, the wide application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, a common practice encouraged by some governments to boost yields, generates pollution and makes the soil infertile gradually. It is true that at the very beginning, crops grow faster and bigger in size with ample nutrients from the fertilizer and with most pests killed. However, this cannot last for long. The deposited chemical components of fertilizers and pesticides contaminate the soil and water system. As a result, the soil will lose its ability to store nutrients for plants and become barren. Even worse, farmers who want to maintain the level of yields may put more fertilizers in the land, which form a vicious cycle. It is the same with the pesticides as pets gradually develop the ability to resist the poison and farmers spray more pesticides. In the long run, the over use of fertilizers and pesticides can just exacerbate poverty and hurt the arable land.
Secondly, the irresponsible reclamation of land from nature also can hardly help people provide enough food in the long term. With the improvement of tools, people become more powerful to acquire more land by cutting down trees, draining wetland, and planting around lakes or rivers. The expansion of farmland surely enables people to harvest more crops. However, we can hardly overlook the fact that the reclamation poses threat to local ecosystem. With the equilibrium of ecological chain destructed, people cannot realize sustainable development, which means environment deterioration or even disasters. For example, Chinese government has banned farmers from planting near Po Yang River in south China, as the planting of crops has led to the decline of fish and frog.
Thirdly, another even more dangerous practice is the spread of genetically modified food. There are already numerous farmlands and experimental fields planting genetically modified food, like soybeans and corns. Until now, there is no scientific research result that can prove the absolute safety of GM food, and many people worry about the potential threats. At this stage, what we are sure about is the plantation of GM crops do contaminate local environment in an uncontrollable and irreversible way: the spread of pollen by wind or animals. It means with one piece of land growing GM crops, the land surrounding can hardly be immune. Therefore, it is irresponsible to apply such dangerous practice without clearly knowing the downsides and corresponding solutions.
In a nutshell, though at present the shortage of food for growing population is a serious threat to our world, it is unwise to adopt agriculture methods that endanger environment. We need to find environment friendly solutions to this problem, so as to realize sustainable development.
托福写作考试难题分析名人类题目
为了帮助考生解决托福考试写作部分的疑问,我整理了相关的资料,希望可以帮助考生度过考试的难关,下面是我搜集的托福写作考试难题分析的相关资讯,欢迎参考!
托福写作名人类题目:
有这样一道托福写作考题,大部分考生在练习时拿到后根本不知道怎么写,有的冲忙提笔但绞劲脑汁都不知道怎么去举例子,有的不知所云乱写一通,这道题是15年北美新题,在亚太地区尚未出现,它是这样问的:
Many athletes or celebrities that are from the entertainment business can change their careers to be politicians. Do you agree or disagree with this idea of profession change?
这道题的难度在于,大部分童鞋举不出例子来,像隔壁小明这样的例子在这样的文章中并不适用了,真正要写出考官认同的例子来并不容易。
事实上,在美国政坛还真有那么几位重要人物,可以作为我们写这套题的素材。
比如他:
对,不要忘了,Arnold Schwarzenegger (施瓦辛格) 可是当过加州州长的。
那么他的转型成功吗?从公开的报道上看,毁誉参半,从利用素材来说,写贡献,也就是支持名人成为政客相对好写。
最令他骄傲的也许是环保上的贡献了
对此维基百科上是这样写的
Environmentalrecord
On September 27, 2006 Schwarzenegger signed the GlobalWarming Solutions Act of 2006, creating the nation's first cap on greenhouse gas emissions. The law set new regulationson the amount of emissions utilities, refineries and manufacturing plants areallowed to release into the atmosphere. Schwarzenegger also signed a secondglobal warming bill that prohibits large utilities and corporations inCalifornia from making long-term contracts with suppliers who do not meet thestate's greenhouse gas emission standards. The two bills are part of a plan toreduce California's emissions by 25 percent to 1990s levels by 2020. In 2005,Schwarzenegger issued an executive order calling to reduce greenhouse gases to80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.[92]
从这个角度上说,他当州长是成功的,毕竟作为名人有那么点charisma,利用自己的影响力做环保,取得成就就是一个不错的写作展开方向。
另外一位从演员转向政客的人物是美国总统Ronald Reagan(里根总统)
这位美国第40人总统 在年轻的时候可是一位演员。
里根总统执政期间 正式世界局势风云变化之时,总体来说,他是美国人心目中一位成功的总统,维基百科对其legacy有如下评价:
Since Reaganleft office, substantial debate has occurred among scholars, historians, and the general public surrounding his legacy.[341] Supportershave pointed to a more efficient and prosperous economy as a result of Reagan'seconomic policies,[342] foreignpolicy triumphs including a peaceful end to the Cold War,[343] and arestoration of American pride and morale.[119] Proponentsalso argue Reagan restored faith in the American Dream with his unabated andpassionate love for the United States,[344] after adecline in American confidence and self-respect under Jimmy Carter's perceived weak leadership, particularly duringthe Iranhostage crisis, as well as his gloomy, dreary outlook for the future of theUnited States during the 1980 election.[345]
总体上说,里根任上,美国遭遇很多危机,但里根用其沉着于冷静(composure) 智慧,良好的沟通能力,使美国战胜了危机,取得了cold war的最终胜利。从这个角度上说,他的转型也是成功的,当然他的政治性格的形成presumably受到了其早年演艺生涯的影响。
宜春托福作文题目分析
托福作文每次考试的时候都有不同的话题,下面列举了宜春托福作文题目分析,大家可以准备一些相关的托福写作素材来应对以后的考试。
Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults Other people think? that friends are the most important influence on young adults Which view do you agree with? Use examples to) support your position
Travelling is more important than reading books in order to understand the people and the world Do you? agree or disagree with the statement Use specific reasons to support your answer
Some people like different friends Others like similar friends Compare the advantages of these two? kinds of friends Which kind of friend do you prefer Explain why?
After they complete their university studies, some students live in their hometowns, others live in? different towns or cities Which do you think is better living in your hometown or living in different towns or cities Give specific reasons for your answer
Some people believe that newspaper are the best source of news Others think that the news is presented? better on radio or television Which of these sources of news do you prefer? Use specific examples to? support your choice
Some people learn best when a classroom lesson is presented in an entertaining , enjoyable way Other? people learn best when a lesson is presented in a serious, formal way Which of these two ways of? learning do you prefer? Give reasons to support your answer
Some people pay money for the things they want or need Other people trade products or goods for? what they need Compare the advantages of these two ways of obtaining things Which way do you? prefer? Explain why
Someone think that playing a game is fun only when you win Do you agree or disagree with the? statement Use specific reasons to support your answer
A research center is going to be established in a university There is an argument whether to establish an agricultural center or a business one Which do your think is better Use specific reasons to support your answer
"Fiction (such as short stories or novels) can teach us more about life than textbooks can" Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Use specific examples to support your answer
Living in big cities has more advantages dm living in small towns or countryside Do you agree or disagree with the statement Use specific reasons to support your answer
Some university students want to live in a room alone Others prefer having roommates Which do you like betterkliving alone or living with roommates? Give specific examples to support your answer
Some people like to travel alone, other like to travel together with several friends Which do you prefer, Why?
Which is more important for you in your life? Knowledge from books you read, or personal experiences in reality Please use details to explain your answer
Newspapers contain many information topics such as sports, current event, business and entertainment Which topic do you like to read most often Give reasons to explain your answer
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People should always show their strong emotions (such as excitement, anger, or joy) Use specific reasons and details to support your answer
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Dissatisfaction leads to progress Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion
Some universities arrange a long period of vacation for students in the school year, others arrange several short vacations Which kind of vacation do you prefer---a long vacation or a short one? Give specific reasons and examples for your answer
Some people like to communicate by telephone, Other people like to communicate by letter Which do you prefer to communicate-by phone or by letter? Use specific and details to explain your answer
Some people like to listen to classical music, others like to listen to popular music (including popular songs) Which kind of music do you prefer? Give specific reasons for your answer
Games teach people about life Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Give specific s for your answer
Many important natural resources such as water, forests, oil, etc, are running out in the world today What should we do to protect them? Give specific examples to support your idea about one kind of these resources
When people succeed, it is because of hard work luck has nothing to do with success, Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position
Sometimes it is fun to think of living in another time and place If you could experience a different time and place, what time and what place would you choose? Use reasons and specific details to support your answer
Neighbors are the people who live near us In your opinion, what are the qualities of a good neighbor? Use specific details and examples in your answer?
Some people like to work or study at night, others like to work or study during the day Which do you prefer-work or study at night or during the day? Give,specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer
Some companies like to employ younger and enthusiastic people, other companies like to employ older and experienced people If you were a boss, which kind of people do you like to employ Give reasons and specific examples to illustrate your answer
"It's better to make wrong decision dm make no decision at all" Do you agree or disagree with the statement Give reasons or specific examples to illustrate your answer
Some people tend to work only for money, while others believe that people should enjoy what opinion do Which opinion do you prefer? Explain why?
Some people tend to study a subject in a very intensive way over a short period of time, while others tend to study a subject constantly over a long period of time What do you think is a better way of learning? Explain why
Should the money invested into a university be used to improve the library or to improve the physical training facilities? What do you think? Why?
Should the money invested into a university library be used to buy books or to buy computer? What do you think? Why?
十大常见托福作文题目总结
1. 全球化影响
There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?
2. 政府投资
People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree?
3. 科技影响
Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4. 文化类
i. It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?
ii. The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?
5. 生活工作
Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?
6. 传媒类
Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
7. 广告类
There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?
8. 环境类
It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
9. 动物类
Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?
10. 教育类
i. Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
ii. Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions.
新托福综合写作题目:金属铅导致船员死亡
2017年10月29日的托福考试结束了,那么托福写作考试的题目怎么样呢?这是很多托福考生比较关心的问题,和一起来看看吧!下面是我整理的相关资讯,欢迎阅读。
托福写作题目考试日期:
2017年10月29日
新托福写作题目回忆版本一:
Task 1
Integrated writing
主题
金属铅导致船员死亡
R&L对照
Reading:
1.不太可能是罐头里的食物被污染,因为铅在外部;
2.没有报告显示其他船上的船员中毒;
3.水被污染了。
Lecture:反驳
1.工作压力导致船员们粗心大意,可能会污染到食物;
2.中毒引起的症状和普通疾病相似,报告上无法准确判定;
3.船员有自己的饮水系统,被污染的水是用于机器的。
新托福写作题目回忆版本二:
[重复2015-12-05真题]
阅读主要观点提取
总论点:研究表明高浓度的铅导致了远征北极的海军中毒而死亡。一些人认为是他们食用了含铅的罐装食品。然而,作者对着一观点进行了反驳。
理由一:并没有大量的铅进入到食物中。在19世纪,人们用融化的铅来密封食品罐。人们是从罐的外部来密封盖子的,所以,铅接触罐内食物的可能性是非常小的。
理由二:没有出现其他同样的案例。许多其他的英国船队也使用铅来密封罐装食品。但是,他们都没有铅中毒的情况。
理由三:可能是水手们和了含铅的水。富兰克林的船只都有一套特殊的净水系统,来过滤出可以喝的淡水。然而,净水系统的水管是用铅制成的。
听力主要观点提取
总论点:探险队员铅中毒的源头就是罐装食品。
解释一:成产罐装食品的工人们以一种非常草率的方式来密封盖子。事实上,工人们并没有足够的时间去生产罐装食品。因为时间紧急的原因,工人们在密封的时候并不是非常细心,导致了铅本没有在盖子的外面,而是流进了罐内的食物里。
解释二:之所以没有任何关于其他英国船队铅中毒的报道,是因为他们没有检查自己是否铅中毒。没有经过专业的检查,铅中毒是很难被发现的。轻度铅中毒的症状包含疲劳和头疼,但这两点是很常见的,所以很多人会忽视这些症状。
解释三:用净水系统净化出来的淡水是供引擎使用的,而不是给水手们饮用的。船上的引擎是蒸汽引擎,因此必须要使用淡水。同时,在船上,他们有另外的饮用水供应。
新托福写作题目回忆版本三:
INTEGRATED 综合写作
船员中毒的几个解释
阅读文章观点:
1. 不太可能是罐头内的食物被污染,因为只会污染罐头外部
2. 没有报道说其他地方的船员也中毒
3. 可能的解释是饮用水被污染
听力反驳:
1. Time pressures使得workers careless,所以还是有可能的
2. 没有报道并不能说明没有发生,可能是中毒症状太common,难以detect
3. 水是用于机器的,船员不喝,他们有自己的饮水系统
新托福写作题目回忆版本四:
阅读:whether the canned food is the factor that contributes to the lead poisoning and the death of crew in Ka a ship.
The lead that was carefully stilled to the can would not contact the food.
No other evidence of death of the crew was found in other ship.
Water purification system may be the source of poisoning.
听力:
Company has limited time to finish this work. Workers are under time pressure and it is reasonable that they are careless and apply lead to the cans in a hurry way.
Sailors may be affected but they are not reported. First, it is difficult to judge whether sailors are affected by lead without careful tests. Second, the symptoms of lead poisoning are common, such as feeling tired or headache and they can be easily overlooked.
The water in the purification system is used for ship engineering since the salt water cannot be used. The water for cooking and drinking comes from a different way.
新托福综合写作范文:
The reading states that the lead in canned food cause the crew poisoning. On the contrary, the professor thinks that the arguments in reading aren’t convincing.
Firstly, the author mentions that lead didn’t get into food because melted lead was carefully applied to cans from the outside to seal the lids in place. However, the speaker says that the cans on ships show the melted lead didn't stay on the outside as it was supposed to. In fact, the workers in food company didn’t have enough time to seal the lids carefully. So, the melted lead ran down the inside of the cans, contaminating the food.
Additionally, the writer demonstrates that there are no other cases about lead poisoning reported. As a matter of fact, the speaker indicates that sailors on the other ships didn’t test for lead poisoning but lead poisoning is difficult to detect without specific tests. The reason is symptoms of mild lead poisoning include tiredness and headaches, which are very common. Therefore, other sailors might overlook the signs and couldn’t recognize the problems.
Finally, the speaker contradicts the idea in reading by suggesting that the main purpose of the water purification systems was to provide freshwater for the ships engines instead of drinking or cooking. It is because those engines were steam engines and they must use freshwater. Moreover, there are separate supplies of freshwater on board for drinking and cooking.
新托福独立写作范文:难以选择的课程
对于托福的独立写作,同学们可以了解一下关于这方面的一些写作真题,下面就和的我一起来看看新托福独立写作范文:难以选择的课程。
新托福写作题目回忆版本一:
假如你马上面临大学毕业要选 final course,会选以前上过课的老师的课还是没有上过课的老师的课程?
If you are going to graduate from the university and have to choose the final course, which professor will you choose. The one you used to sign up for courses or the one you have never learned from before.
写作思路
典型的教育类话题,ETS常考类型。对于观点选择,可以做出明确的选择,也可以中立。
明确选择某观点的基础上,篇幅结构可以为一边倒,也可以转折让步使文章结构更加严密
中立观点的基础上就要两个选择都进行讨论
参考范文之一:
Professor is one of the considerations that students may take into account for course choosing. Students might hesitate which professor to choose for their final course, the one students used to sign up for courses or the one students have never taken lectures from before. As far as I am concerned, it is undeniable that attending courses taught by familiar professors brings obvious advantages.
Firstly, attending a familiar professor’s lecture saves students’ time. Every professor expresses lecture in a unique approach, either installing theories and ideas or inspiring students to come up with conclusion to specific practice. At the beginning of a lecture taught by a new professor, students are likely to struggle in keeping up with the speed and style. Nevertheless, adjusting to a familiar professor, students skip the adaptation time and receive contents smoothly. In this way, time is saved and a better result is expected.
In addition, learning from a familiar professor is conducive to academic achievement. Task demands vary among professors. Some professors prefer one final examination for the whole course, while others tend to evaluate students by combining class performance, homework, mid-term examination and final examination. Students are more likely to stand out in the whole class because they understand the professor’s expectations and perform accordingly. For example, my friend, Jack, understood his professor’s standard on final report and finished the task perfectly with an extraordinary score.
However, considering from another aspect, learning from a new professor has its own merits. Despite the time cost adapting to teaching style, students can learn more from the professor, such as communication approach, specialized perspectives and specific research outcomes.
Even though students can benefit from both options, I strongly consider choosing lectures from familiar professors more advantageous. Time for senior students is limited, and it can be saved for graduation items and dissertations rather than getting familiar with a new professor.
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